What is my ampiyem? Ampiyem symptoms, causes and treatment

What is my ampiyem?

Ampiyem is usually the pressure on the lungs of fluids such as pus in the pleura cavity as a result of bacterial infections such as pneumonia such as pneumonia that are not treated.

The pleura cavity is located between the lung and the inner surface of the chest wall in the body. Penin is a thick, colorless liquid that the body produces to help fight infection. Pus consists of white blood cells, dead tissues and bacteria. The pleural cavity is an empty area between the lungs and the inner surface of the chest wall. Generally, pus formation is seen in this cavity due to pneumonia. At the same time, these pus, which are inflammation, lead to ampiyes.

Apart from pneumonia, elderly individuals are manifested by complaints such as ampiyem, chest pain, shortness of breath and cough, which is common in sugar and COPD patients.

The common treatment method of ampiyen, which has a risk of worsening if left untreated, is the process of removing the fluid in the pleura cavity by a needle or surgery.

Why would my ampiyle?

The ampiya is usually caused by an infection directly from the lung. Pneumonia, lung abscess, chest trauma and tuberculosis are the main factors that cause this infection. They cause pus accumulation in the pleural space and cause ampiyem formation.

Factors that may cause ampiyes are as follows:

• Pneumonia
• Lung abscess
• Breast trauma
• Tuberculosis

In addition, the following risk factors can cause ampiyes:

The reasons for the factors that cause ampiyes can be explained as follows:

Pneumonia

Bacterial pneumonia, which is one of the leading lung infections, may spread to the pleura cavity and cause inflammation and fluid accumulation. This is considered the most common cause of ampiyem formation.

Lung abscess

The formation of a pus -filled cavity in the pleural can spread to the pleural cavity and cause ampiyes. Lung abscess is also as important as pneumonia and should be careful.

Breast trauma

The impacts and injuries taken to the rib cage may cause damage to the lung and pleura membrane and prepare the ground for infection and ampiya may occur.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis or tuberculosis can affect the lungs and pleura membranes and cause chronic ampiyes.

Senile

Due to the weakening of the immune system due to old age, the susceptibility to infections increases and the risk of developing ampiyes increases as they get age.

Diabetes

Diabetes disease can lead to weakening of the immune system, causing infections to spread more easily in the body.

COPD

COPD, which is one of the leading chronic airline diseases, may trigger the development of ampiyema by reducing the resistance of the lungs to infections.

Bronchiectasis

Bronchhectasis, which has the condition that the bronchus expands and causes mucus accumulation, may cause the breeding of bacteria and spread to the pleural cavity.

Recent breast surgery

Infections after surgical interventions may cause a pus in the pleural cavity, causing pus accumulation.

What are the symptoms of ampiyem?

Especially when deep breathing, the worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, high fever, tremor, weakness, restlessness and weight loss are among the symptoms of ampiyem.

Symptoms of ampiya usually include:

• Chest pain worsening during deep breath called pleurisy
• Shortness of breath
• Cough
• High fever
• Shake
• Weakness
• Unrest
• Involuntary weight loss

The symptoms of ampiyen are generally similar to pneumonia, but people with ampiyem may last longer.

How is my ampiya diagnosed?

For the diagnosis of ampiyem, symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain and cough are important. After these symptoms, the chest x -ray or lung graph is taken. However, diagnostic methods such as IT screening, ultrasound and blood test can be used.

For example, the ultrasound process helps to see how much liquid it is in the pleura cavity and to direct liquid sample collection. Liquid sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis and cultures.

Blood analysis is an important procedure for detecting a C-reaging protein (CRP) and a bacterial culture, for example, the number of high white blood cells.

Ampiyem treatment

The main treatment of the ampiyen is the emptying of the plevral gap. This excretion is performed by a needle or if necessary. Infection is usually tried to be removed by antibiotic treatment.

In the further stages of the ampiyle, a more invasive procedure, such as surgical extraction (decorating), thoracotomy or video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) may be required.

Frequently Asked Questions About My Amp

What does ampiyem mean?

The ampiyem is the accumulation of inflammation in the gap between the lung, which is usually caused by pneumonia and the membrane that surrounds it.

Is my ampiyle dangerous?

In cases where the ampiyen is not treated or when it is too late, the risk of decreased lung function may arise. This may cause a dangerous situation.

Can my ampiyle be prevented?

Timely intervening in lung infections can prevent ampiyem cases. However, feeding lung health in general is an effective method to reduce all infection and disease risks.

What is the difference between pneumonia and ampiyem?

Pneumonia is an infection that occurs in one or both of the lungs. Causes include bacteria, viruses and fungi. If there is pneumonia, infected sputum can be removed by coughing. The ampiyem is an infection in the pleura cavity. Usually bacteria that cause pneumonia lead to ampiyes.

Does my ampiyle cause permanent damage?

If the ampiyem is treated on time, it usually does not cause permanent damage.

Is antibiotic enough for the treatment of ampiyem?

In the case of ampiyem, infection may be at a level that can treat through antibiotics in non -serious cases.

Which doctor looks at my ampiya?

You can make an appointment with doctors of the Department of Chest Diseases or Chest Surgery in case of symptoms pointing to ampiyemi.